[Tập III - UẨN - Chương 3 – Tương Ưng KIẾN - Phẩm TRÙNG THUYẾT (3) -

Tron Phẩm Trùng Thuyết 3


Chánh văn tiếng Việt:

IV. Phẩm Trùng Thuyết (3)

I. (Như kinh Chương Một I, Kinh Nakulapità).
II- XXV. (Như kinh từ số I, Phẩm Trùng Thuyết 1, đến VII Phẩm Trùng Thuyết 2)
XXVI. Phi Lạc Phi Khổ (Như kinh VIII, Phẩm Trùng Thuyết 2).

Chánh văn Pāḷi:

3. Tatiyagamanavaggo

1. Navātasuttaṃ

250. Sāvatthinidānaṃ . ‘‘Kismiṃ nu kho, bhikkhave, sati, kiṃ upādāya, kiṃ abhinivissa evaṃ diṭṭhi uppajjati – ‘na vātā vāyanti, na najjo sandanti, na gabbhiniyo vijāyanti, na candimasūriyā udenti vā apenti vā esikaṭṭhāyiṭṭhitā’’’ti? Bhagavaṃmūlakā no, bhante, dhammā…pe….

‘‘Rūpe kho, bhikkhave, sati, rūpaṃ upādāya, rūpaṃ abhinivissa evaṃ diṭṭhi uppajjati – na vātā vāyanti…pe… vedanāya sati… saññāya sati… saṅkhāresu sati… viññāṇe sati, viññāṇaṃ upādāya, viññāṇaṃ abhinivissa evaṃ diṭṭhi uppajjati – ‘na vātā vāyanti…pe… esikaṭṭhāyiṭṭhitā’’’ti.

‘‘Taṃ kiṃ maññatha, bhikkhave, rūpaṃ niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vā’’ti? ‘‘Aniccaṃ, bhante’’…pe… vipariṇāmadhammaṃ, api nu taṃ anupādāya evaṃ diṭṭhi uppajjeyya – ‘na vātā vāyanti…pe… esikaṭṭhāyiṭṭhitā’’’ti? ‘‘No hetaṃ, bhante’’. ‘‘Iti kho, bhikkhave, yadaniccaṃ taṃ dukkhaṃ. Tasmiṃ sati, tadupādāya, evaṃ diṭṭhi uppajjati – ‘na vātā vāyanti, na najjo sandanti, na gabbhiniyo vijāyanti, na candimasūriyā udenti vā apenti vā esikaṭṭhāyiṭṭhitā’’’ti. ‘‘Vedanā… saññā… saṅkhārā… viññāṇaṃ niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vā’’ti? ‘‘Aniccaṃ , bhante’’…pe… vipariṇāmadhammaṃ, api nu taṃ anupādāya evaṃ diṭṭhi uppajjeyya – ‘na vātā vāyanti…pe… esikaṭṭhāyiṭṭhitā’’’ti? ‘‘No hetaṃ, bhante’’. ‘‘Iti kho, bhikkhave, yadaniccaṃ taṃ dukkhaṃ. Tasmiṃ sati, tadupādāya evaṃ diṭṭhi uppajjati – ‘na vātā vāyanti…pe… esikaṭṭhāyiṭṭhitā’’’ti. Paṭhamaṃ.

251-274. (Dutiyavagge viya catuvīsati suttāni pūretabbāni.) Pañcavīsatimaṃ.

26. Adukkhamasukhīsuttaṃ

275. Sāvatthinidānaṃ . ‘‘Kismiṃ nu kho, bhikkhave, sati, kiṃ upādāya, kiṃ abhinivissa evaṃ diṭṭhi uppajjati – ‘adukkhamasukhī attā hoti arogo paraṃ maraṇā’’’ti? Bhagavaṃmūlakā no, bhante, dhammā…pe….

‘‘Rūpe kho, bhikkhave, sati, rūpaṃ upādāya, rūpaṃ abhinivissa evaṃ diṭṭhi uppajjati – ‘adukkhamasukhī attā hoti arogo paraṃ maraṇā’ti. Vedanāya sati …pe… saññāya sati… saṅkhāresu sati… viññāṇe sati, viññāṇaṃ upādāya, viññāṇaṃ abhinivissa evaṃ diṭṭhi uppajjati – ‘adukkhamasukhī attā hoti, arogo paraṃ maraṇā’’’ti.

‘‘Taṃ kiṃ maññatha, bhikkhave, rūpaṃ niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vā’’ti? ‘‘Aniccaṃ, bhante’’…pe… vipariṇāmadhammaṃ, api nu taṃ anupādāya evaṃ diṭṭhi uppajjeyya – ‘adukkhamasukhī attā hoti arogo paraṃ maraṇā’’’ti? ‘‘No hetaṃ, bhante’’. ‘‘Iti kho, bhikkhave, yadaniccaṃ taṃ dukkhaṃ. Tasmiṃ sati, tadupādāya evaṃ diṭṭhi uppajjati – ‘adukkhamasukhī attā hoti arogo paraṃ maraṇā’’’ti. ‘‘Vedanā…pe… saññā… saṅkhārā… viññāṇaṃ niccaṃ vā aniccaṃ vā’’ti? ‘‘Aniccaṃ, bhante’’…pe… vipariṇāmadhammaṃ , api nu taṃ anupādāya evaṃ diṭṭhi uppajjeyya – ‘adukkhamasukhī attā hoti, arogo paraṃ maraṇā’’’ti? ‘‘No hetaṃ, bhante’’. ‘‘Iti kho, bhikkhave, yadaniccaṃ taṃ dukkhaṃ. Tasmiṃ sati, tadupādāya evaṃ diṭṭhi uppajjati – ‘adukkhamasukhī attā hoti arogo paraṃ maraṇā’’’ti. Chabbīsatimaṃ.

Chú giải Pāḷi:

2. Dutiyagamanādivaggavaṇṇanā

224-301. Dutiyaṃ gamanaṃ dukkhavasena vuttaṃ. Tatrāpi aṭṭhāraseva veyyākaraṇāni, tato parāni ‘‘rūpī attā hotī’’tiādīni aṭṭha veyyākaraṇāni, tehi saddhiṃ taṃ dutiyapeyyāloti vutto.

Tattha rūpīti ārammaṇameva ‘‘attā’’ti gahitadiṭṭhi. Arūpīti jhānaṃ ‘‘attā’’ti gahitadiṭṭhi . Rūpī ca arūpī cāti ārammaṇañca jhānañca ‘‘attā’’ti gahitadiṭṭhi. Neva rūpī nārūpīti takkamattena gahitadiṭṭhi. Ekantasukhīti lābhītakkījātissarānaṃ uppannadiṭṭhi. Jhānalābhinopi hi atīte ekantasukhaṃ attabhāvaṃ manasikaroto evaṃ diṭṭhi uppajjati. Takkinopi ‘‘yathā etarahi ahaṃ ekantasukhī, evaṃ samparāyepi bhavissāmī’’ti uppajjati. Jātissarassapi sattaṭṭhabhave sukhitabhāvaṃ passantassa evaṃ uppajjati, ekantadukkhītiādīsupi eseva nayo.

Tatiyapeyyālo aniccadukkhavasena tehiyeva chabbīsatiyā suttehi vutto, catutthapeyyālo tiparivaṭṭavasenāti.